WEBMar 23, 2023 · – OSMRE – OSMRE carries out the requirements of the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 in cooperation with states and Tribes. OSMRE's objectives are to ensure that coal mining activities are conducted in a manner that protects citizens and the environment during mining, to ensure that the land is restored to .
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WEBJul 1, 2023 · However, the mining process often causes environmental disturbance. Therefore, this research was conducted to analyze the ideal implementation of coal mine reclamation in Indonesia. In the postmining area, the land is often arid, with voids that are prone to flood and erosion. The reclamation of this area is carried out by returning .
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · Recognition process of coal mining and land reclamation years. Combined with field research and visual interpretation of Google Earth highresolution imagery, 20 sample plots (ten vegetation plots and ten bare ground plots) were selected within the mine area, and then 2000 sample points (100 sample points per plot) were generated using .
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WEBJun 1, 2022 · Coal supplies essential materials for social development. In many cases, however, the separation planning of underground coal mining (UCM) and mine reclamation (MR) and "mining first, reclamation later" lead .
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WEBAug 9, 2022 · The expansion and exploitation of mining resources are essential for social and economic growth. Remote sensing provides vital tools for surfacemining monitoring operations as well as for ...
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WEBAcid mine drainage is the most severe and wellrecognized environmental problem related to coal mining and can impact surface waters, including lakes, ponds, creeks, and even entire watersheds. AMD is water typically with a pH less than 4 that drains from mine workings and from mine spoils, and coal refuse (called acid rock drainage).
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WEBAug 13, 2021 · For half a century, Navajo and Hopi lands were the site of one the largest coal mining operations in the west. The mines are now closed, but some are concerned about what's been left behind. ... So Horseherder said if the mines impacted groundwater, that needs to be addressed in the reclamation process. "The water doesn't just affect .
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WEBThe Surface Coal Mining Land Conservation and Reclamation Act (225 ILCS 720) provides for the conservation and reclamation of lands affected by coal mining operations after February 1, 1983. The Surface MinedLand Conservation and Reclamation Act (225 ILCS 715) established control of environmental impacts for coal mining activities for .
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WEBApr 4, 2024 · The revamped rule will allow people living near coal mines to more easily bring their complaints to federal regulators. ... Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and ... 10day notice process on ...
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WEBThe land underlying them is also rich in coal, and surface mines operated on more than million acres in the region from 1977, when the federal Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act was passed, through 2015. Many efforts to reclaim mined lands most often resulted in the establishment of grasses, shrubs, and nonnative plants.
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WEBJul 25, 2023 · Coal resources are increasingly mined annually, which inevitably collapses, pollutes, and damages land resources, due to regular excavation. Continuous exploitation of mineral resources has caused longterm and serious negative impacts on land resources and the ecological environment in and around mining areas (FernándezCaliani .
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WEBThe Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) of 1977 is the primary federal law that regulates the environmental effects of coal mining in the United States. SMCRA created two programs: one for reclaiming abandoned mine lands and a second for regulating active coal mines. To learn about these programs, read the full text of the ...
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WEBMay 30, 2019 · Reclamation Process in South Africa. Finite resources entail a finite mining life cycle. A guideline for the rehabilitation of land disturbed by surface coal mining was first published by the Chamber of Mines in 1981 which provided excellent guidance for coal strip mine rehabilitation at the time.
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WEBApr 10, 2023 · Underground mining leads to surface subsidence, vegetation degradation and environment damage. In order to mitigate such negative influences, this study focuses on subsidence characteristics and reclamation methods of the second coal mine in Zhaogu mining area. Due to high groundwater table at the mine, postmining land is .
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WEBMine Reclamation. At its core, reclamation is an effort to restore harm done to a mined land's soil health and prepare the land for another use after mining activities cease. Reclamation is ideally a twopart process undertaken from the moment mining activity begins: first minimizing negative environmental effects during mining and, at its ...
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WEBMar 14, 2024 · The Use of Saline Mine Water and Municipal Wastes to Establish Plantations on Rehabilitated OpenCut Coal Mines, Upper Hunter Valley NSW, Australia. ... Mine Reclamation Using Biosolids ... Integrated Passive Biological Treatment Process Demonstration. Mine Waste Technology Program 2003 Annual Report, Activity III, .
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WEBPb in the coal mine reclamation area has a high pollution impact on the surrounding soil. Although the content of Zn in the soil is relatively large, due to the stable nature of the residue, it has little impact on the environment. ... In the process of coal mining in China, underground mining and openpit mining are mainly used. About 96% of ...
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WEBThis study focuses on the placement of CCRs in active and abandoned coal mines. The committee believes that placement of CCRs in mines as part of the reclamation process may be a viable option for the disposal of this material as long as the placement is properly planned and carried out in a manner that avoids significant adverse environmental ...
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WEBJan 12, 2024 · Kentucky citizens' law group finds 40 percent of state's active coal strip mines are "functionally abandoned." ... mines and stalling reclamation to cut costs," the lawmakers wrote to ...
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WEBReclamation is the process of restoring the land to its original or better shape once the coal has been removed. In areas where prime farmland soil exists, the topsoil extends only about 1 foot deep, and this layer is carefully removed and set aside. The next 1020 feet is oxidized, red sandyloam subsoil that is common in this part of the ...
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WEBTopsoil is an essential component for land reclamation in mining areas. It is seriously damaged if it is not mined out separately without being contaminated, eroded and protected. Systematic handling and storage practices can protect topsoil while in storage and after it has been redistributed onto the regraded area. Impact of coal mining on .
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WEBJul 18, 2023 · At a shuttered Texas coal mine, a 1acre garden is helping feed 2,000 people per month. The garden in the middle of a 35,000acre former mine is supplying thousands of pounds of fresh produce to ...
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WEBThe primary methods of surface coal mining used in Pennsylvania are: Strip Mining: Layers of soil and rock overburden are removed the coal exposed coal seam is excavated. The area is then backfilled, regraded, and replanted during the reclamation process. Highwall Mining: An outcrop of coal is removed by traditional excavators, or by using ...
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WEBWhen an abandoned mine features a problem that qualifies for reclamation it is inventoried according to eminent harm to public safety, environmental safety, etc. and ranked from high to low priority. To see if an abandoned mine problem has been inventoried in your area please go to Illinois Coal Mine Permits Map Tool. If you have any questions ...
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WEBThe Mine Financial Security Program manages liabilities associated with the costs of reclaiming coal mines and coal processing plants. Under an EPEA approval, companies must prepare for reclamation throughout the life cycle of a coal mine. Companies must submit several plans and reports to guide progressive reclamation throughout the life of .
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WEBJan 28, 2024 · Coal mining can have significant impacts on various groups of microorganisms in the soil. The disturbance caused by mining activities can alter the physico–chemical properties of the soil, affecting microbial communities. Almost all soil microorganisms are affected during the mining process, including bacteria, fungi, and .
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WEBMar 6, 2024 · WASHINGTON – The Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement is accepting nominations for the 2024 Abandoned Mine Land (AML) Reclamation Awards, which recognize outstanding state and Tribal efforts to reclaim abandoned coal mines. Nominations must be received by OSMRE by May 12. .
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WEBCoal mining Underground, Surface, Drilling: The various methods of mining a coal seam can be classified under two headings, surface mining and underground mining. Surface and underground coal mining are broad activities that incorporate numerous variations in equipment and methods, and the choice of which method to use in .
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · The Surface Mining Reclamation Division oversees coal exploration, mining and reclamation activities in Texas. In our regulatory role we ensure operators follow Commission rules and regulations established to protect public health and safety, the environment and natural resources. RRC Surface Mining Reclamation.
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WEBAbout Us. The Division of Reclamation (DOR) is responsible for oversight of active coal mining and restoration of land disturbed for coal extraction (Regulatory Section); and, restores land mined for coal, but abandoned without full or proper reclamation (Restoration Section). These programs are a cooperative effort between Indiana and the ...
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WEBReclamation. Technical Services. The Technical Services Section provides technical assistance to all other Division sections but primary work effort is directed at active mines. Their main responsibility is reviewing the technical aspects of permit appliions. Staff provide field advice on technical mining issues and frequently meet with coal ...
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WEBJul 17, 2019 · Open strip mining followed by a reclamation process changes the natural soil properties, which also markedly altered soil respiration. ... Maiti SK, Saxena NC (1998) Biological reclamation of coal mine spoils without topsoil: an amendment study with domestic raw sewage and grasslegume mixture. Int J Surf Min Reclam Environ 12:87–90
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WEBApr 1, 2019 · Coal mining and reclamation process and Mining and reclamation process. Surface mining techniques include strip mining, mountaintop removal mining, and openpit mining. Although mining and reclamation operations are complex and regionally specific, the overall coal mining process consists of similar .
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WEBOct 20, 2023 · Lawmakers Want Answers on Damage and Costs Linked to Idled 'Zombie' Coal Mines ... about ways to improve the mine reclamation process to hold the coal industry accountable and keep our promise ...
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