WEBmisc{etde_, title = {Coaltar distillation} author = {Staege, H} abstractNote = {After general considerations on the distillation technique and information about coal tar and its composition, the article looks at the technology involved in the socalled discontinuous tar distillation process and also the continuous method. Also includes .
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WEBFeb 27, 2019 · The naphthalene content in the commercial product derived from coal tar in this system is wt %., while the yield of naphthalene is at least wt %. (3) In the basic threecolumn system, the total heat consumption is Gcal/t of commercial naphthalene (of purity wt %). (4) If heat is recycled in the threecolumn system, the ...
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WEBSep 20, 2021 · Recently, three major processing technologies of coal tar have been employed (Fig. 1).The first technique is separation (Song et al., 2019; Sun and Zhang, 2017), which is mostly adopted to process and produce light oil, phenol oil, naphthalene oil, and modified process route includes homogenization of coal tar; .
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WEBJul 1, 2014 · The current crude phenol separation process is featured by the conventional distillation columns and its close boiling range between the components significantly increases the energy consumption.
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WEBOct 12, 2021 · On conversion of coal tar sample into coal tar pitches, QI content depends on distillation temperature, vacuum and soaking time. Coal tar pitch is broadly classified into two kinds based on their properties: Binder Pitch for aluminum and Graphite Industry Impregnated Pitch with less than % QI (Quinoline Insoluble) used in the graphite .
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WEBCoal tar is among the byproducts when coal is carbonized to make coke or gasified to make coal gas. Coal tars are complex and variable mixtures of phenols, polycyclic aromatic hydro carbons, and metro cyclic compounds, about 200 substances in all. Coal tar is a thick black liquid the consistency of a thick pudding.
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WEBJun 2, 2012 · Coal tar is a liquid byproduct of the process of coal gasifiion and carbonation. This liquid oil mixture contains various kinds of useful compounds such as phenol, ocresol, and pcresol.
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WEBJun 1, 2021 · Coal tar is a hazardous and toxic waste, a byproduct of coal gasifiion processes. Coal tar is a waste produced in industrial fields such as steel, power plant, and the cement industry. ... Characterization approach to develop distillation process for production of anodegrade coal tar pitch; Postdoctoral Fellow for the ID06LVP beamline ...
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WEBKarrick Process, from Patent #1,958,918. The Karrick process is a lowtemperature carbonization (LTC) and pyrolysis process of carbonaceous materials. Although primarily meant for coal carbonization, it also could be used for processing of oil shale, lignite or any carbonaceous materials. These are heated at 450 °C (800 °F) to 700 °C (1,300 °F) in .
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WEBMay 29, 2024 · The impacts of the composition and properties of tar products on their utilization are of great importance, while the consequences of varying tar separation conditions on distillation fractions remain underexplored. Solid impurities in special tar products (, subsurface in situ pyrolysisderived tarlike substances) can contribute .
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WEBThrough the analysis of the molecular composition and structure of coal tar, the relationship between the product characteristics and process ... than the other narrow fractions in the two coal tar distillates, the distillation range of which was ... model to the separation of major components in lowtemperature coal tar. Fuel Process.
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WEBcoaltar product. Coal tar, a black, sticky liquid thicker than water, is produced when coal is heated in the absence of air, a process called destructive distillation. Much coal tar is produced by the steel industry as it produces millions of tons of coke each year to fuel the furnaces used in separating iron from its ores.
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WEBJun 1, 2017 · The distillation residues of coal tar are obtained from distillation of coal tar [8]. Compared with raw material, they contain higher contents of heteroatoms (such as O, N and S) and metal, and are more complex in chemical structures. Therefore it is more difficult to make distillation residues of coal tar light during the process of hydrogenation.
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WEBMay 1, 2019 · Phenolic compounds are important industrial substances that derived from coal tar, and traditional acid–base method not only causes serious environmental problem, but remain a certain amount of pyridine in the dephenolized oil due to the complexation of phenol and pyridine.
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WEBDry distillation is the heating of solid materials to produce gaseous products (which may condense into liquids or solids). The method may involve pyrolysis or thermolysis, or it may not (for instance, a simple mixture of ice and glass could be separated without breaking any chemical bonds, but organic matter contains a greater diversity of molecules, some of .
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WEBDec 15, 2019 · In China, the coal tar distillation process is important for obtaining chemical products . Expand. PDF. Save. Thermal properties and product distribution from pyrolysis at high heating rate of Naomaohu coal. Tianju Chen Ke Zhang +5 authors Jinhu Wu. Environmental Science, Chemistry. 2021; 24.
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WEBDec 1, 2023 · As a byproduct of coal pyrolysis, coal tar has quite a complex composition with over than ten thousand chemicals. However, only about 500 kinds of coal tar constituents have been identified so far, and many of them remain unclear [39].In this study, some of the major components with boiling points between 200 and 450 °C in ECTR .
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WEBDec 6, 2006 · Coal tar distillation and working up of tar products Bookreader Item Preview ... Coaltar, Coaltar products Publisher London, J. Allan and company Collection cdl; americana Contributor University of California Libraries Language English. xii, 185 p. 23 cm Addeddate 00:21:25
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WEBDec 2, 2010 · The properties of petro/coal tar pitch and distillate fractions obtained in the joint distillation of coal tar and heavy pyrolytic oil from ethylene production are described. The petro/coal tar pitch is particularly reactive in heat treatment and airblowing. The petro/coal tar pitch may be used as less carcinogenic binder and impregnating .
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WEBJun 20, 2013 · Coal tar is a liquid byproduct of the process of coal gasifiion and carbonation. This liquid oil mixture contains various kinds of useful compounds such as phenol, ocresol, and pcresol.
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WEB3 days ago · Some of those products are tar and terpenes. Coal is processed through destructive distillation to obtain several commercially valuable products like ammonium hydroxide, coke, coal tar, and coal gas. The waste obtained after polymerization can also be processed through destructive distillation. This process will give up the initial .
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WEBSep 1, 2021 · The regularities of changes in the main characteristics of coal tar pitch (softening point, ash content, volatile matter yield, content of α, α 1, α 2, γ and βfractions) obtained by coal tar distillation, were studied changing three process parameters – tar heating rate, temperature and duration of isothermal exposure. The ...
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WEBNov 24, 2020 · this process is called destructive distillation. • The resulting gas consisting of ammonia and. coal tar is cooled in an air condenser. • The gaseous mixture is then passed in the. scrubber ...
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WEBDec 1, 2023 · Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Separation characteristics of lowtemperature coal tar containing solid particles by vacuum distillation: Effects of distillation pressure and solid particle content" by Yujie Hou et al.
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WEBFeb 1, 2008 · Around 15 million tons of coal tar, which is the main byproduct generated in the coal carbonisation process, ... By means of a simple distillation process, the solvent used for the extraction, (the acetic acid containing the impurities of the industrial naphthalene) can be recycled into the system. ...
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WEBJun 10, 2021 · Coal tar from the coke oven battery process is the only product obtained from thermal coal processing on an industrial scale in Poland. It is a mass commercial product that is further processed by distillation.
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WEBEnergy analysis study of coal tar distillation process by feed splitting method. Coal tar is a high viscosity liquid and has a black color which formed as a byproduct of the production process of ...
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WEBAug 1, 2023 · Coal tar pitch is a solid product of coal tar distillation, accounting for about 50–60 wt% of HTCT (Liu et al., 2018). CTP is a complex mixture composed of PAHs and their derivatives (Zhou et al., 2011), in addition to small particles that are entrained from coking and concentrated in the pitch during tar distillation (Baron et al., 2016).
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